How should insert type electromagnetic flowmeter be installed?

Several electromagnetic flowmeters are used in the gasification unit, and the faults encountered during the test run of the gasification unit are as follows:

Electromagnetic flowmeter, with high precision, long life characteristics, in chemical industry, environmental protection, metallurgy and other fields and industries have been applied. However, in the process of use, due to the influence of many factors, it is easy to cause the inaccurate measurement results of the electromagnetic flowmeter. So what are the reasons for the error of the electromagnetic flowmeter?

Electromagnetic flowmeter at work requires that the measured medium must be ground potential, generally through the pipeline or flange ground, if the process pipe connected to the sensor relative to the measured medium is insulated (plastic pipe or pipe with an insulating lining), you must choose a grounding ring or sensor with a grounding electrode, so that the measured medium in the ground potential, easy to be ignored in the actual design and installation.

Electromagnetic flowmeter is composed of electromagnetic flow sensor and electromagnetic flow converter. The main components are measuring tube, electrode, excitation coil, iron core and yoke, housing. The measuring tube of the sensor is a short non-magnetic alloy tube lined with insulating material.

Electromagnetic flow meters, like any complex instrumentation, require effective fault diagnosis methods to ensure their optimal performance and reliability. One common approach to diagnosing issues with electromagnetic flow meters involves the analysis of the sensor signals. Any deviation from the expected output can be indicative of potential problems within the system. Advanced diagnostic algorithms can be employed to detect abnormalities in the induced voltage or electromagnetic field, allowing for the identification of faults such as sensor drift, signal noise, or electrode fouling.

Electromagnetic flowmeters are classified according to the assembly method of converters and sensors, with split type and one type. Split type electromagnetic flowmeter is relative to the integrated, its components are: measuring tube, electrode, excitation coil, iron core and yoke housing. Used to measure the volume flow of conductive liquid and slurry in closed pipes.

Electromagnetic flowmeter, with high precision, long life characteristics, in chemical industry, environmental protection, metallurgy and other fields and industries have been applied. However, in the process of use, due to the influence of many factors, it is easy to cause the inaccurate measurement results of the electromagnetic flowmeter. So what are the reasons for the error of the electromagnetic flowmeter?

The installation direction of the electromagnetic flowmeter is not particularly strict requirements, generally horizontal, vertical or inclined can be unlimited. However, it must be reminded that in order to ensure that the pipeline is full of the measured medium, that is, the “full tube” state, it is recommended to install vertically, flow from bottom to bottom, especially for liquid-solid two-phase fluids, it must be installed vertically.

The use of electromagnetic flowmeters is very wide, and this measuring instrument is used in many industries. Electromagnetic flowmeter is different from the general flowmeter, it follows the principle of electromagnetic induction, can measure the flow of liquid in the pipeline and its velocity.

Size: DN3-DN3000mm
Nominal Pressure: 0.6-1.6Mpa(2.5Mpa/4.0Mpa/6.4Mpa…Max 42Mpa)
Accuracy: +/-0.5%(Standard), 0.3% or 0.2% (Optional)
Liner: PTFE, Neoprene, Hard Rubber, EPDM, FEP, Polyurethane, PFA
Output Signal: 4-20mA/Pulse

Due to various reasons, some large diameter flowmeters used online can not be tested off-line. It has become an urgent problem to study an online calibration method which is both scientific and effective and ADAPTS to the needs of the field. At present, there are three common methods for online calibration of electromagnetic flowmeters:

In the energy sector, particularly in power generation plants, electromagnetic flowmeters play a critical role in measuring cooling water flow. The accuracy and stability of these flowmeters help power plants maintain optimal operating conditions and monitor the efficiency of their cooling systems. Additionally, electromagnetic flowmeters are used in the oil and gas industry for measuring the flow of hydrocarbons, providing crucial data for production and transportation processes.

Size: DN3-DN3000mm
Nominal Pressure: 0.6-1.6Mpa(2.5Mpa/4.0Mpa/6.4Mpa…Max 42Mpa)
Accuracy: +/-0.5%(Standard) +/-0.3% or +/-0.2%(Optional)
Liner: PTFE, Neoprene, Hard Rubber, EPDM, FEP, Polyurethane, PFA
Electrode: SUS316L, Hastelloy B, Hastelloy C Titanium, Tantalum, Platinium-iridium
Structure Type: Integral type, remote type, submersible type, ex-proof type
Medium Temperature: -20~+60 degC(Integral type)
Remote type ( Neoprene ,Hard Rubber ,Polyurethane ,EPDM) -10~+80degC
Remote type(PTFE/PFA/FEP) -10~+160degC
Ambient Temperature: -20~+60deg C
Ambient Humidity: 5-100%RH(relative humidity)
Measuring Range： Max 15m/s
Conductivity： >5us/cm

Precision and flow rate of electromagnetic flow meter

In order to prevent water resources from being polluted, improve living conditions and protect scarce water resources, most cities have established drinking water projects and sewage treatment plants. In the process of sewage treatment and discharge, the measurement of sewage flowmeter is an important problem. In the process of sewage metering, the selection of sewage flowmeter is very important.

The electromagnetic flowmeter is constructed in such a way that it mainly consists of a number of key components that work together to measure the flow of a conductive liquid. The following is the main structure of the electromagnetic flowmeter and its functions:

Electromagnetic flowmeter, with high precision, long life characteristics, in chemical industry, environmental protection, metallurgy and other fields and industries have been applied.

Electromagnetic flow meters offer several advantages, making them a popular choice in various industrial applications. Here are some of the key advantages of electromagnetic flow meters:

Electromagnetic flowmeter grounding problem

Electromagnetic flowmeters, also known as magmeters, are devices that measure the flow of electrically conductive fluids using the principles of electromagnetic induction. There are several types of electromagnetic flowmeters, each with its own characteristics and applications. Here are some common types:

Electromagnetic flowmeter in use, we need to pay attention to what? Today for you to do a simple description, I hope you pay attention to the following points about the maintenance of electromagnetic flowmeters:

Electromagnetic flowmeter mainly has two kinds of pipe segment type and plug-in type, and is divided into two types of body type and sub-body type, of which the plug-in electromagnetic flowmeter is suitable for DN300 or more pipelines.

Measuring medium: Conductive liquid
Diameter range: DN3mm～DN3000mm
Accuracy: ± 0.5% of the indicated value, optional ± 0.3% or ± 0.2%
Measuring range (Flow rate): 0.01m/s～15m/s
Electromagnetic flow meter is one of the most popular flow meters. Flange type electromagnetic flow meter has been used for more than 50 years worldwide. It is widely used for all conductive liquids in every industry, such as water, acid, alkali, milk, slurry etc.

According to different working conditions, split electromagnetic flowmeters can be divided into the following types:

Once the installation location is determined, the next step is preparing the piping system. Ensure that the pipeline is clean and free from debris that could interfere with the operation of the flowmeter. In some cases, straight pipe runs are recommended both upstream and downstream of the flowmeter to allow for proper fluid flow development and stabilization. This helps in achieving optimal measurement accuracy.

The electromagnetic flowmeter should be installed with the flow direction aligned with the arrow on the flowmeter body. Proper orientation ensures that the magnetic field generated by the flowmeter’s coils is perpendicular to the fluid flow, allowing for accurate measurements. Additionally, it is essential to properly ground the flowmeter to minimize electrical noise and interference, ensuring the stability of the measurement signals.

The installation process involves securely mounting the flowmeter on the piping system using appropriate brackets or supports. Care should be taken to align the flowmeter properly and tighten all connections to prevent leaks. Adequate sealing measures must be implemented to prevent ingress of moisture or contaminants into the flowmeter, which could adversely affect its performance.

The converter direction of an electromagnetic flowmeter refers to the orientation or alignment of the flowmeter’s electronic converter unit concerning the flow direction within the pipe. Electromagnetic flowmeters typically have a preferred or specified direction for the converter to achieve optimal performance. The converter contains the electronics and signal processing components essential for accurate flow measurement.

The measuring channel of the electromagnetic flowmeter is a smooth straight pipe of an unimpeded flow detector, which is not easy to block and is suitable for measuring liquid-solid two-phase fluids containing solid particles or fibers, such as paper pulp, coal water pulp, mineral pulp, mud and sewage.

Electromagnetic flowmeter is a kind of high precision, high reliability and long service life flow surface, which is composed of two parts: the sensor that directly contacts the pipeline medium and the upper end signal converter.

Electromagnetic flowmeter as a widely used precision instrument products, whether it is the purchase, installation and commissioning and use process need to spend a lot of energy, then, the use of electromagnetic flowmeter should pay attention to what problems?

The material of construction is also a vital aspect in electromagnetic flowmeter selection. Different applications may require flowmeters made from specific materials to withstand corrosive environments or harsh chemicals. Ensuring that the materials of construction are compatible with the fluid and environmental conditions helps enhance the longevity and reliability of the flowmeter.

Another critical factor to consider is the flow rate range of the application. Electromagnetic flowmeters exhibit excellent accuracy and stability across a broad range of flow rates, making them suitable for both low-flow and high-flow applications. It is essential to match the flowmeter’s specifications, such as its minimum and maximum flow rates, with the expected flow conditions in the system.

Measuring Range： Max 15m/s
Conductivity： >5us/cm
Protection Class： IP65(Standard); IP68(Optional for remote type)
Process Connection： Flange (Standard), Wafer, Thread, Tri-clamp etc (Optional)
Output Signal： 4-20mA/Pulse
Communication： RS485(Standard), HART(Optional),GPRS/GSM (Optional)
Power Supply： AC220V (can be used for AC85-250V)
DC24V (can be used for DC20-36V)
DC12V (optional), Battery Powered 3.6V (optional)
Power Consumption： <20W Alarm： Upper Limit Alarm / Lower Limit Alarm Self-diagnosis： Empty Pipe Alarm, Exciting Alarm Explosion Proof： ATEX

Several factors can contribute to the inaccurate measurement of flow by electromagnetic flowmeters. These factors can vary depending on the specific application, installation conditions, and characteristics of the fluid being measured. Here are some common reasons for inaccurate flow measurement with electromagnetic flowmeters: